The knee is prone to a lot of use and therefore injury. Therefore, a common knee injury in dogs is a ruptured cruciate ligament. Dogs who suffer from this condition will suddenly have a hard time walking. They usually hold their foot off the ground. The knee may also swell. While a dog may begin to use his leg once more, the lameness inevitably returns. This condition is also referred to as a rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament or ACL.
ACL Degeneration
Many times the ACL ruptures when a dog is too obese. Over time, the ACL degenerates until it tears. According to professionals who oversee veterinary services in Bel Air, MD, certain breeds are more susceptible to ACL degeneration. These breeds include the following:
- Rottweiler
- St. Bernard
- Labrador
How a Diagnosis Is Made
In small dogs, a luxating patella may lead to a ruptured ACL. A diagnosis of the condition is confirmed through observing the movement of the dog’s joint. For example, a veterinarian will place a hand on the tibia and a hand on the femur before applying pressure to the knee. He or she can check for any abnormal movements this way.
What Happens If the Rupture Is Not Treated?
Veterinary services include surgery for dogs whose ACL is torn. If a dog is not treated for a ruptured ACL, the condition usually triggers the development of arthritis. In addition, a dog will put more weight on the healthy leg, thereby causing a tear to that leg. That is why you need to schedule surgery right away to ameliorate the condition.
The Prognosis Is Good if Surgery Is Performed
Specialists in the veterinary services state that the prognosis is good for a dog that undergoes surgery, provided the dog’s exercise is limited or he returns to a healthier weight. It simply depends on the severity of the condition and the owner’s focus on following the aftercare instructions.
You can find out more about knee surgery and other veterinary procedures by visiting online. If you believe your dog has ruptured his ACL, you need to seek help now.
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