Glaucoma is an eye disease that affects thousands of patients annually. Because it involves the optic nerve the patient’s vision is dramatically reduced. This is because the nerve is no longer able to carry information that reaches the retina. Eyes require a certain degree of pressure to stay in place. Whenever this pressure increases, this often causes glaucoma. Additionally, a weakened optic nerve also can contribute to the disease. Optometry in Cincinnati, OH specialists are specially trained to deal with this often debilitating disease.
Types of Glaucoma
There are two primary categories of glaucoma: closed and open angle. Closed is much worse at it appears quickly and painfully. However, because of this it typically is treated sooner which results in less damage to the eye. Open angle glaucoma will take longer before it’s noticeable. Therefore, if left untreated there can be loss of vision. There are also more rare occurrences of glaucoma, congenital and secondary. These involve rising eye pressure and malformations. It’s important to have regular checkups. Optometry in Cincinnati, OH providers are trained to notice optic nerve changes.
Early Care is Important
Glaucoma is actually a fairly common eye disease that generally affects elderly citizens. It is more apparent in families with a past history of the condition. These are people that should be checked more frequently and carefully to detect any early signs. It’s important to begin a treatment program once onset of glaucoma occurs. This will help to slow or eradicate the disease depending on its stage. Patients with ocular hypertension or increased eye pressure are also more likely to develop glaucoma. The same holds true for individuals that have used steroids extensively.
Treatment Options
There are several treatment plans for glaucoma patients. It usually starts with prescription eye drops that must be taken as prescribed. Patients that fail to do so can end up with complete vision loss. There are surgical techniques that use either conventional methods or newer laser procedures. Most glaucoma patients are able to drive unless their vision loss is advanced. When vision is greatly affected, the ophthalmologist or optician can recommend sight aids such as eyeglasses and contact lenses.
Regular Eye Care Visits
It is important to schedule planned trips to your optometrist to ensure best vision. In addition to glaucoma, there are other potential issues that can be prevented with regular maintenance. A qualified optometry in Cincinnati, OH service can provide you and your family with the best vision care possible. Make certain you see your eye specialist annually to detect and correct future problems. This is especially the case for individuals that are middle-aged to older. The highest incidence of deterioration occurs in senior citizens, although it can strike at any age.
Harper’s Point Eye Associates provides comprehensive eye examinations for children and adults. If you need personalized vision treatment or eye wear.
