Gum disease is caused by bacteria that combine with other particles and mucus to form plaque that sticks to the teeth. When this plaque isn’t removed by brushing and flossing, it will form into tartar, which can then cause the inflammation that is the earliest form of gum disease, called gingivitis. If gingivitis isn’t treated, it then becomes periodontitis and causes the gums to move away from the teeth and leave pockets that become infected with bacterial toxins that can break down the connective tissue and bone that hold the teeth in place.
Signs of Gum Disease
Teeth that are particularly sensitive or loose and gums that are red, swollen, or bleeding are signs of gum disease. So are bad breath that doesn’t seem to go away, receding gums, and painful chewing. Visit the dentist to get checked for gum disease or other dental conditions if experiencing any of these signs and symptoms, as early treatment is the key to saving the teeth.
Avoiding Gum Disease
Some people are more susceptible to this condition than others, but having diabetes and smoking can increase the risk and so can certain medications that reduce the flow of saliva and make it harder to limit plaque. Keeping the teeth as clean as possible by brushing and flossing regularly after eating will help limit the risk for gum disease, as can regular visits to the dentist for cleanings.
Gingivitis Treatment
If gum disease isn’t avoided, it’s best to start Gum Disease Treatment in Trumbull CT at the earliest stage, gingivitis. Gingivitis is often able to be reversed by having a dental cleaning and then remembering to brush and floss daily as recommended.
Periodontitis Treatment
Should gingivitis not be treated and advance into periodontitis, Gum Disease Treatment in Trumbull CT will be a bit more difficult and involved. Once the periodontitis has destroyed the supporting bones and tissues of the teeth, these teeth may need to be removed and replaced with implants, bridges, or dentures depending on the situation and how far it has advanced.
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