While there are many different reasons that can affect and impact the natural functioning of the lymph system, the most common causes including injuries, surgeries, medical treatments or some types of internal damage or trauma to a localized area of the body. When the lymph cannot move through the system, and it pools in the hands, feet, arms and legs, manual lymph drainage is required.
Why It Matters
It is not uncommon for people with an infection, particularly a cold or other type of bacterial or viral infection to experience swelling in the lymph nodes. The lymphatic system is an important part of the immune system, and it allows the lymph vessels to move the lymph to the nodes, which filter the fluid and eliminate any bacteria and diseases. This is eventually filtered through the natural waste removal systems of the body, helping to prevent illness and also the keep the immune system working.
When the lymph system fails to drain, or move the lymph to the nodes through actions of the muscles in the body, there is a greater risk of infection and damage to the tissues. Without natural lymph drainage, the fluid builds up in the most remote parts of the body first, resulting in swelling and mild to severe pain and discomfort.
Long Term Issues
When there is ineffective lymph drainage and swelling occurs over time and for long periods, the tissue under the skin as well as the muscles can become damaged. Over time, this can turn into surface skin that is very hard and begins to deteriorate, hardening of the underlying muscle tissue and even a chronic type of bacterial infection known as lymphangitis.
Treatment and Care
Even when the lymph system is compromised, the use of manual lymph drainage can be used to move the lymph through the system, substituting the technique for the natural muscle movement in the body.
For most patients, lymph drainage will be only part of their overall treatment. In addition, they will use compression garments and bandages to reduce the risk of swelling, and also learn specific exercises and techniques to assist the body in moving the lymph naturally. With this combination, long-term management of the condition is possible for the majority of patients, allowing them to live healthy, active lives.
